June 14, 200818 yr comment_253227 Hey all, Just interested in some opinions.................. CLICK Even with this jet setup, who beleives it is still to big for a 4/5k ? Cheers, Report
June 14, 200818 yr comment_253241 ....a 4/5k with what done to it.......! :lolcry: I don't really think it too big when you consider some people put 2 large dcoe (40-45) webers on worked a 4/5k. Really just depends if its jetted and tuned correctly! Report
June 14, 200818 yr comment_253259 Would run fine with that carby setup, as long as you had it jetted and tuned properly. can't see any reason for it not to work. Any other options in mind as an alternative? :lolcry: Report
June 14, 200818 yr comment_253260 32/36 should be great on a 4k with a lump stick and a set of extractors. as the others have said, a good tune does wonders!!! Report
June 14, 200818 yr Author comment_253274 I am looking at building a warm 4/5k with a cam, extractors and head work. A while back i was offered a 32/36 for free (offer is still on the table) but had noticed a few people in various threads suggesting a 32/36 would be to big. A few people thought they were overkill, so thought i would check when I saw this. Thanks, Report
June 14, 200818 yr comment_253277 to put it simple, with correct tuning and some other bolt ons a 32\36 will be just fine. ive got one on a 4k lump stick, head work, extractors, electronic dizzy, its great Report
June 14, 200818 yr comment_253281 sorry to shot you guys down, but if you are going on the maths the carby it too big. A 32/36 weber is a 180 CFM carby, even a hard tuned N\A 5k is under http://www.4secondsflat.com/Carb_CFM_Calculator.html For a daily driver you should be trying to get a 34/34 from a fiat 128 or some thing like that Chris Report
June 15, 200818 yr comment_253324 They're 32/32's :lolcry: Thats what I was using in the turbo kit, and currently have another one on my NA car. Benefits of having a bro into Fiats! :y: Report
June 15, 200818 yr Author comment_253331 Thanks chris and liz, thats what I was afraid of. Will look out for something a little smaller like a 28/32 or the like. Cheers, Report
June 15, 200818 yr comment_253347 I will be putting a 34 ADM carby on my Corolla. They are off the old Falcons. Engine will be worked etc and is going to be my daily. If you WANT to do it, then go ahead. Carbys can be jetted down to suit. Report
June 15, 200818 yr comment_253349 I had twin DHLA40's on my mild 5K with 36mm Chokes. So that makes it a 36/36 36/36? I had better power figures on the dyno with the 36mm Chokes in Twin DHLA40's over the 32/36 Weber and the Twin 1.5" SU's that i had run previously. Not only did the dyno prove it, but i felt a noticeable difference in the driveability of the car. can't argue with solid first hand evidence. Report
June 15, 200818 yr comment_253350 A 34ADM... :lolcry: That would be perfect on an old 3.3L holden 202. Not so good on a 1.3L 4k. Go do some research on carb sizing. Seems most people don't have a clue. Sure a big carb is good in the top end, but you will lose power, responsiveness and fuel economy in the low to midrange which is where you spend the majority of the time with a street engine. I had twin DHLA40's on my mild 5K with 36mm Chokes.So that makes it a 36/36 36/36? No. With one barrel per cylinder, only one cylinder can draw on one barrel of the four at any given time. With a single (twin barrel) carb feeding all cylinders, the cylinders take turns in drawing on both barrels. A 32/36 (with 26/27mm venturis) carb actually flows more than a single barrel of a 40mm sidedraft with 36mm chokes. The advantage goes to the sidedraft though as the air has a much straighter path into the cylinder port. The airflow on the downdraft has to make a 90 degree turn below the carb. Edited June 15, 200818 yr by Felix Report
June 15, 200818 yr comment_253352 DCOE me baby! :lolcry: Agreed, drivability and fuel economy should be taken into consideration. Report
June 15, 200818 yr comment_253353 Read this: 28/36 DCD 1633 sq mm. 32/36 DGV 1822 sq mm. 28/28 Aisan 1231 sq mm. PUMA TECH BULLETIN NO 2 - TWIN CHOKE CARB SYSTEMS There are numerous carbs of the twin choke downdraft type which make excellent road setups for those not wanting to go the single choke per cylinder route. Mostly Weber such as the DGAV, DGAS, DFT, DCNF, DCD etc. together with Solex and Holley types. There are so many variants that it is impossible to give specific details on any particular type in a short bulletin such as this. Handbooks are available on most carbs and Haynes do a very good Weber manual with details of original equipment jetting specs, rebuild info and advice on setting up. These carbs are usually designed for specific vehicle applications and are often not so readily tunable as the DCOE or IDA types in that chokes are often of a fixed size, idle jets cannot be changed etc. The DCD and DCNF however do allow all such changes and can be adapted to most engines with the correct manifold. Some carbs have a smaller primary barrel for low speed running with good fuel consumption - others have two identical barrels. Linkage systems are of the following types: 1) - Differential Mechanical Linkage. Here the primary butterfly opens first and at about 2/3 throttle position the secondary butterfly comes in for full power operation. The main advantage is that the primary can be jetted lean for good economy and drivability and usually has a smaller butterfly and choke than the secondary barrel. For general road use this is the best system to go for and applies to the DGAV, DCD, DFT and most of the smaller standard fitment Webers. 2) - Simultaneous Mechanical Linkage Here both barrels open together and are usually of the same size and contain the same jetting. Low speed operation is not so good as with type 1 and economy and low rpm pickup can suffer especially if the carb is at all oversized for the application. The DGAS and DCNF are of this type. 3) - Vacuum Secondary Choke This is a differential system with the primary opening first but instead of a mechanical linkage to the secondary barrel there is a diaphragm operated system. When the airspeed through the carb reaches a certain level the pressure operates a diaphragm valve which opens the secondary butterfly. Mainly used on the smaller carbs like the Weber TLD designed for economy rather than outright performance. This type of carb often has a limited range of calibration possibilities. There are a number of pitfalls to beware of when trying to adapt these types of carb to non standard applications. The main one which has caught many a good engine tuner out is the presence of a "Full Power Valve" system in the carb. The FPV consists of a diaphragm operated jet in the bottom of the float chamber which opens under full throttle conditions and richens the fuel mixture. This is primarily so that the carb can be jetted lean for good economy under normal running and still provide a rich enough mixture for full power operation. You can normally tell if a carb has this system because there will be a brass fitment in the bottom of the float chamber with a small sprung loaded rod protruding. Operating this rod will be a plunger sticking down from the carb cover upper body with a spring wound round it. The FPV is calibrated for the engine size of the original application and problems can arise if this type of carb is fitted to a much smaller engine (say more than 25% smaller in capacity). The symptoms will be that if the jetting is correct for high rpm operation then the midrange will be very over rich. Conversely if the mid range rpm band is jetted right then the mixture will go very lean at high rpm. The only way round this is to seal off the FPV system by soldering up the relevant parts or cutting off the operating plunger. The DGAS, DGAV and DFT all have this type of system. SELECTING THE RIGHT SIZED CARB There is a good "Rule of Thumb" for dealing with single twin choke downdrafts on 4 cylinder engines. First work out the total area of both butterfly valves combined in sq mm (using the formula Area = 3.142 x Diameter / 4). For example the DGAV has one 32mm butterfly and one 36mm butterfly giving a total area of 1822 sq mm. For good all round high performance road operation go for 1000 sq mm per litre of engine size. For more economy minded applications go 10% smaller and for all out power go up to 1100 sq mm per litre. Any bigger than this and you may run into problems of poor low speed operation with bad economy. Additionally very little if any power will be gained from larger carbs than this in road use. Above this level it's best to go the single choke per cylinder route. For those carbs where the chokes are removable a good starting point is to fit chokes in each barrel that are 80% of the diameter of the butterfly. Often more can be gained from a little attention to detail when using these types of carb than just slapping on the biggest one you can find. The manifold is normally a bigger restriction to flow than the carb itself and rounding off any sharp corners and just smoothing the path from the carb to the runners can help airflow considerably. JETTING Heres the disappointing bit for all of you who think I can just pluck the right jet sizes for any particular carb with any type of engine spec out of thin air. I can't - neither can the people at Weber - so no posts or e-mails please. The only way is to open that wallet, brush away the moths - yes I know it hurts - and take the car to a good chassis dyno operator who knows that type of carb and has the jets in stock. If you want to have a go yourself then the rules stay basically the same as laid out in Tech 1. The main difference being that you will usually have two different barrels with two completely different jet sizes in them to cope with. A good tip is to rig up a throttle stop so that the secondary barrel doesn't open at all and get the primary running clean all through the range. Pay particular attention to the idle and progression stages before changing main jets and air correctors. Then take off the stop and just change the jets in the secondary until full throttle high rpm operation is right. Trying to do both barrels together is hard going even for an experienced tuner. Set up the primary so it just runs clean - don't go over rich. That way you will get good economy. The secondary barrel can do most of the fuelling for full throttle operation. POWER GAINS Finally a quick word on the sort of power gains you are likely to expect from carb swaps in most applications. These are general guidelines culled from years of carb swapping on a variety of different vehicles and I'll bet the figures are lower than you are hoping to hear. As a starting point I am going to assume that the standard set up is a twin choke carb sized at about the 900 sq mm per litre mark. Also I show comparisons for interests sake with fuel injection systems. A) - 1000 sq mm per litre twin choke +2% B) - 1100 " " " " " " +3 to 4% C) - Standard multi injector fuel systems +5 to 7% D) - Single choke per cylinder (DCOE etc) +9% E) - 4 butterfly throttle body system +15% Dave Baker at Puma Race Engines (London - England) - specialist flow development and engine work. Report
June 15, 200818 yr comment_253359 A 34ADM... :lolcry: That would be perfect on an old 3.3L holden 202. Not so good on a 1.3L 4k. Go do some research on carb sizing. Seems most people don't have a clue. Sure a big carb is good in the top end, but you will lose power, responsiveness and fuel economy in the low to midrange which is where you spend the majority of the time with a street engine. No. With one barrel per cylinder, only one cylinder can draw on one barrel of the four at any given time. With a single (twin barrel) carb feeding all cylinders, the cylinders take turns in drawing on both barrels. A 32/36 (with 26/27mm venturis) carb actually flows more than a single barrel of a 40mm sidedraft with 36mm chokes. The advantage goes to the sidedraft though as the air has a much straighter path into the cylinder port. The airflow on the downdraft has to make a 90 degree turn below the carb. This is the carby i'm talking about (34 DGEC) http://www.racetep.com/toysuzdgec.html the problem is they are too many models!!! Chris Report
Please sign in to comment
You will be able to leave a comment after signing in
Sign In Now